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吉他1- 触摸播放旋律

高级 | MakeCode, Python | 声音, 引脚 | 声音, 电力, 电子器件, 输入/输出

第 1 步:制作

它是什么?

Play different tunes by using the micro:bit’s touch sensor.

这两个视频介绍了你将制作什么以及如何编程:

介绍

编程指南

工作原理

  • This project is the same as the Jukebox project but instead of using the micro:bit’s buttons, you’ll make your own input device using cardboard covered in strips of tin foil connected by crocodile clip leads to the micro:bit's pins.
  • Flash the program onto your micro:bit.
  • Attach one end of three crocodile clip leads to pins 1, 2 and GND (ground or Earth pin). Attach the other ends to a cardboard guitar or keyboard.
  • With one finger touch the foil connected to GND, and with another finger touch the foil connected to pin 1 and then pin 2. It should play a different tune depending on which strip of foil you touch.
  • The micro:bit is using pins 1 and 2 as touch inputs. When you touch either of these pins and the GND pin, you’re completing an electrical circuit. A small amount of electricity flows through you, the micro:bit can detect it and the program triggers the playing of a tune.
  • If you do not have a V2 micro:bit, which plays sound, attach headphones to pins 0 and GND.
此图显示了如何连接银锡箔垫与Micro:bit引脚1、2和GND。

所需材料

  • micro:bit和可选电池套装
  • MakeCode 或者 Python 编辑器
  • three crocodile clip leads
  • cardboard, tin foil, glue stick and scissors to make a guitar or keyboard
  • optional headphones, buzzer, or speaker with additional two crocodile clip leads for V1 users

第 2 步:编程

1from microbit import *
2import music
3
4while True:
5    if pin1.is_touched():
6        music.play(music.ODE)
7    if pin2.is_touched():
8        music.play(music.BLUES)
9

第3步:完善

  • Change the tunes that are played when you touch the tin foil.
  • 编写自己的旋律。
  • Show different pictures, letters, numbers, or words depending on which tune you picked.